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Biophysical Journal 1: 389-400 (1961)
© 1961 the Biophysical Society

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Damage by Visible Light to the Acridine Orange-DNA Complex

David Freifelder, Peter F. Davison and E. Peter Geiduschek

ABSTRACT

Salmon DNA has been irradiated with visible light in the presence of acridine orange. If the dye is bound to the DNA, there results: (a) a decrease in sedimentation coefficient, (b) a lowering of viscosity, and (c) a decrease in the thermal denaturation temperature. CsCl banding experiments show that the first two effects reflect depolymerization of the DNA. Depolymerization apparently occurs by single-strand scission although some double-strand scission is not excluded. The destabilization of secondary structure results probably from chemical attack on the components of the individual strands.







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Copyright © 1961 by the Biophysical Society.