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Biophysical Journal 14: 567-582 (1974)
© 1974 the Biophysical Society

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Cross-Correlation Functions for a Neuronal Model

C. K. Knox

ABSTRACT

Cross-correlation functions, RXY(t,{tau}), are obtained for a neuron model which is characterized by constant threshold {theta}, by resetting to resting level after an output, and by membrane potential U(t) which results from linear summation of excitatory postsynaptic potentials h(t). The results show that: (1) Near time lag {tau} = 0, RXY(t,{tau}) = fU [{theta}-h({tau}), t + {tau}] {h'({tau}) + EU [u'(t + {tau})]} for positive values of this quantity, where fU(u,t) is the probability density function of U(t) and EU [u'(t + {tau})] is the mean value function of U'(t + {tau}). (2) Minima may appear in RXY(t,{tau}) for a neuron subjected only to excitation. (3) For large {tau}, RXY(t,{tau}) is given approximately by the convolution of the input autocorrelation function with the functional of point (1). (4) RXY(t,{tau}) is a biased estimator of the shape of h(t), generally over-estimating both its time to peak and its rise time.




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F. J Veredas, F. J Vico, and J.-M. Alonso
Factors determining the precision of the correlated firing generated by a monosynaptic connection in the cat visual pathway
J. Physiol., September 15, 2005; 567(3): 1057 - 1078.
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