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Biophysical Journal 16: 771-778 (1976)
© 1976 the Biophysical Society

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Slow sodium inactivation in Myxicola axons. Evidence for a second inactive state.

C L Schauf, T L Pencek and F A Davis

ABSTRACT

Sodium inactivation and reactivation have been examined in voltage-clamped Myxicola axons after long-lasting membrane depolarizations produced either directly by changes in holding potential or indirectly by elevation of external K+ concentration. The results suggest the existence of a second inactivated state of the sodium channel with associated voltage-dependent rate constants at least two orders of magnitude lower than those of the fast inactivation process commonly examined. No specific influence of external [K+] on slow Na+ inactivation could be detected.




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