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Biophysical Journal 46: 439-446 (1984)
© 1984 the Biophysical Society

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Mathematical modeling of stimulus-secretion coupling in the pancreatic beta-cell. III. Glucose-induced inhibition of calcium efflux.

Y Scholler, V De Maertelaer and W J Malaisse

ABSTRACT

The inhibitory effect of glucose upon 45Ca efflux from prelabeled pancreatic islets was simulated in a mathematical model for Ca2+-cyclic AMP interaction in the process of glucose-induced insulin release. At variance with a previous interpretation, it was postulated that glucose inhibits 45Ca efflux by facilitating the uptake of the cation by the vacuolar system. The latter facilitation did not hinder glucose from provoking a rapid accumulation of cytosolic Ca2+ and, hence, insulin release. The postulated facilitation was also suitable in simulating the effect of glucose upon 45Ca efflux, uptake, and intracellular distribution in the pancreatic islets.







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Copyright © 1984 by the Biophysical Society.