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Biophysical Journal 63: 1045-1058 (1992)
© 1992 the Biophysical Society

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Ciliary motion modeling, and dynamic multicilia interactions

Shay Gueron and Nadav Liron

Department of Mathematics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel

ABSTRACT

This paper presents a rigorous and accurate modeling tool for ciliary motion. The hydrodynamics analysis, originally suggested by Lighthill (1975), has been modified to remove computational problems. This approach is incorporated into a moment-balance model of ciliary motion in place of the previously used hydrodynamic analyses, known as Resistive Force Theory. The method is also developed to include the effect of a plane surface at the base of the cilium, and the effect of the flow fields produced by neighboring cilia. These extensions were not possible with previous work using the Resistive Force Theory hydrodynamics. Performing reliable simulations of a single cilium as well as modeling multicilia interactions is now possible. The result is a general method which could now be used for detailed modeling of the mechanisms for generating ciliary beat patterns and patterns of metachronal interactions in arrays of cilia. A computer animation technique was designed and applied to display the results.




This article has been cited by other articles:


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Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
S. Gueron and K. Levit-Gurevich
Energetic considerations of ciliary beating and the advantage of metachronal coordination
PNAS, October 26, 1999; 96(22): 12240 - 12245.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
S. Gueron, K. Levit-Gurevich, N. Liron, and J. J. Blum
Cilia internal mechanism and metachronal coordination as the result of hydrodynamical coupling
PNAS, June 10, 1997; 94(12): 6001 - 6006.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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Copyright © 1992 by the Biophysical Society.