| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Biophysical Journal 68: 507-515 (1995)
© 1995 the Biophysical Society
Departamento de Fisiología y Biofísica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago.
ABSTRACT
Triads isolated from frog and rabbit skeletal muscle were equilibrated with different external [Ca2+], ranging from 0.025 to 10 mM. Vesicular calcium increased with external [Ca2+] as the sum of a linear plus a saturable component; the latter, which vanished after calsequestrin removal, displayed Bmax values of 182 and 132 nmol of calcium/mg of protein, with Kd values of 1.21 and 1.14 mM in frog and rabbit vesicles, respectively. The effect of luminal [Ca2+] on release kinetics in triads from frog and rabbit skeletal muscle was investigated, triggering release with 2 mM ATP, pCa 5, pH 6.8. In triads from frog, release rate constant (k) values increased sixfold after increasing luminal [Ca2+] from 0.025 to 3 mM. In triads from rabbit, k values increased 20-fold when luminal [Ca2+] increased from 0.05 to 0.7 mM. In both preparations, k values remained relatively constant (10-12 s-1) at higher luminal [Ca2+], with a small decrease at 10 mM. Initial release rates increased with luminal [Ca2+] in both preparations; in triads from rabbit the increase was hyperbolic, and in triads from frogs the increase was sigmoidal. These results indicate that, although triads from frog and rabbit respond differently, in both preparations luminal [Ca2+] has a distinctive effect on release, presumably by regulating sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium channels.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. S. Launikonis and E. Rios Store-operated Ca2+ entry during intracellular Ca2+ release in mammalian skeletal muscle J. Physiol., August 15, 2007; 583(1): 81 - 97. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Wei, M. Varsanyi, A. F. Dulhunty, and N. A. Beard The Conformation of Calsequestrin Determines Its Ability to Regulate Skeletal Ryanodine Receptors Biophys. J., August 15, 2006; 91(4): 1288 - 1301. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. S. Launikonis, J. Zhou, L. Royer, T. R. Shannon, G. Brum, and E. Rios Confocal imaging of [Ca2+] in cellular organelles by SEER, shifted excitation and emission ratioing of fluorescence J. Physiol., September 1, 2005; 567(2): 523 - 543. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. V Isaeva, V. M Shkryl, and N. Shirokova Mitochondrial redox state and Ca2+ sparks in permeabilized mammalian skeletal muscle J. Physiol., June 15, 2005; 565(3): 855 - 872. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. A. Beard, M. G. Casarotto, L. Wei, M. Varsanyi, D. R. Laver, and A. F. Dulhunty Regulation of Ryanodine Receptors by Calsequestrin: Effect of High Luminal Ca2+ and Phosphorylation Biophys. J., May 1, 2005; 88(5): 3444 - 3454. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. R. Laver, E. R. O'Neill, and G. D. Lamb Luminal Ca2+-regulated Mg2+ Inhibition of Skeletal RyRs Reconstituted as Isolated Channels or Coupled Clusters J. Gen. Physiol., November 29, 2004; 124(6): 741 - 758. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Shannon, F. Wang, J. Puglisi, C. Weber, and D. M. Bers A Mathematical Treatment of Integrated Ca Dynamics within the Ventricular Myocyte Biophys. J., November 1, 2004; 87(5): 3351 - 3371. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Pizarro and E. Rios How Source Content Determines Intracellular Ca2+ Release Kinetics. Simultaneous Measurement of [Ca2+] Transients and [H+] Displacement in Skeletal Muscle J. Gen. Physiol., August 30, 2004; 124(3): 239 - 258. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Gyorke, N. Hester, L. R. Jones, and S. Gyorke The Role of Calsequestrin, Triadin, and Junctin in Conferring Cardiac Ryanodine Receptor Responsiveness to Luminal Calcium Biophys. J., April 1, 2004; 86(4): 2121 - 2128. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. H. Lee, J. R. Lopez, J. Li, F. Protasi, I. N. Pessah, D. H. Kim, and P. D. Allen Conformational coupling of DHPR and RyR1 in skeletal myotubes is influenced by long-range allosterism: evidence for a negative regulatory module Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, January 1, 2004; 286(1): C179 - C189. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Sanchez, C. Hidalgo, and P. Donoso Kinetic Studies of Calcium-Induced Calcium Release in Cardiac Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Vesicles Biophys. J., April 1, 2003; 84(4): 2319 - 2330. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. G. Favero Sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release and muscle fatigue J Appl Physiol, August 1, 1999; 87(2): 471 - 483. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Zucchi and S. Ronca-Testoni The Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+ Channel/Ryanodine Receptor: Modulation by Endogenous Effectors, Drugs and Disease States Pharmacol. Rev., March 1, 1997; 49(1): 1 - 52. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |