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Biophysical Journal 68: 574-583 (1995)
© 1995 the Biophysical Society

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Smoothed acyl chain orientational order parameter profiles in dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine-distearoylphosphatidylcholine mixtures: a 2H-NMR study.

D Lu, I Vavasour and M R Morrow

Department of Physics, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Canada.

ABSTRACT

The accommodation of chain-length mismatch in liquid crystal phase bilayers was examined by using deuterium nuclear magnetic resonance to obtain smoothed orientational order parameter profiles for acyl chains of both components in binary lipid mixture bilayers. Mixtures of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) and distearoylphosphatidylcholine (DSPC) covering a range of compositions were prepared with either DSPC acyl chains or DMPC acyl chains perdeuterated. Orientational order parameters in the plateau regions of the smoothed profiles for both components were found to increase smoothly with increasing DSPC concentration. The orientational order parameters in the DSPC-smoothed profile were found to be slightly higher than corresponding values for DMPC over a wide range of bilayer composition. The shapes of the smoothed profiles for both components were found to be sensitive to bilayer composition. At low DSPC concentration, DSPC methylene deuterons near the bilayer center display a secondary plateau at low orientational order. At high DSPC concentration, the plateau of the DMPC-smoothed profile is stretched slightly. The concentration dependence of the smoothed profiles at low DSPC concentration appears to be consistent with a picture in which the last few segments of the DSPC chain cross the bilayer midplane, on average, but remain very disordered.




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E. I. Michonova-Alexova and I. P. Sugar
Component and State Separation in DMPC/DSPC Lipid Bilayers: A Monte Carlo Simulation Study
Biophys. J., October 1, 2002; 83(4): 1820 - 1833.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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Copyright © 1995 by the Biophysical Society.