| Observation of the Energy-Level Structure of the Low-Light Adapted B800 LH4 Complex by Single-Molecule Spectroscopy Biophysical Journal, Volume 87, Issue 5, 1 November 2004, Pages 3413-3420 W.P.F. de Ruijter, S. Oellerich, J.-M. Segura, A.M. Lawless, M. Papiz and T.J. Aartsma Abstract Low-light adapted B800 light-harvesting complex 4 (LH4) from is a complex in which the arrangement of the bacteriochloropyll pigments is very different from the well-known B800-850 LH2 complex. For bulk samples, the main spectroscopic feature in the near-infrared is the occurrence of a single absorption band at 802nm. Single-molecule spectroscopy can resolve the narrow bands that are associated with the exciton states of the individual complexes. The low temperature (1.2K) fluorescence excitation spectra of individual LH4 complexes are very heterogeneous and display unique features. It is shown that an exciton model can adequately reproduce the polarization behavior of the complex, the experimental distributions of the number of observed peaks per complex, and the widths of the absorption bands. The results indicate that the excited states are mainly localized on one or a few subunits of the complex and provide further evidence supporting the recently proposed structure model. Abstract | Full Text | PDF (292 kb) |
| Absorption and CD Spectroscopy and Modeling of Various LH2 Complexes from Purple Bacteria Biophysical Journal, Volume 82, Issue 4, 1 April 2002, Pages 2184-2197 Sofia Georgakopoulou, Raoul N. Frese, Evelyn Johnson, Corline Koolhaas, Richard J. Cogdell, Rienk van Grondelle and Gert van der Zwan Abstract The absorption (OD) and circular dichroism (CD) spectra of LH2 complexes from various purple bacteria have been measured and modeled. Based on the lineshapes of the spectra we can sort the LH2 complexes into two distinguishable groups: “acidophila”-like (type 1) and “molischianum”-like (type 2). Starting from the known geometric structures of () and () we can model the OD and CD spectra of all species by just slightly varying some key parameters: the interaction strength, the energy difference of - and -bound B850 bacteriochlorophylls (BChls), the orientation of the B800 and B850 BChls, and the (in)homogeneous broadening. Although the ring size can vary, the data are consistent with all the LH2 complexes having basically very similar structures. Abstract | Full Text | PDF (276 kb) |
| The 7.5-Å Electron Density and Spectroscopic Properties of a NovelLow-Light B800 LH2 from Rhodopseudomonas palustris Biophysical Journal, Volume 82, Issue 2, 1 February 2002, Pages 963-977 Nichola Hartigan, Hazel A. Tharia, Frank Sweeney, Anna M. Lawless and Miroslav Z. Papiz Abstract A novel low-light (LL) adapted light-harvesting complex II has been isolated from Previous work has identified a LL B800–850 complex with a heterogeneous peptide composition and reduced absorption at 850nm. The work presented here shows the 850nm absorption to be contamination from a high-light B800–850 complex and that the true LL light-harvesting complex II is a novel B800 complex composed of eight peptide pairs that exhibits unique absorption and circular dichroism near infrared spectra. Biochemical analysis shows there to be four bacteriochlorophyll molecules per peptide rather than the usual three. The electron density of the complex at 7.5Å resolution shows it to be an octamer with exact 8-fold rotational symmetry. A number of bacteriochlorophyll geometries have been investigated by simulation of the circular dichroism and absorption spectra and compared, for consistency, with the electron density. Modeling of the spectra suggests that the B850 bacteriochlorophylls may be arranged in a radial direction rather than the usual tangential arrangement found in B800–850 complexes. Abstract | Full Text | PDF (675 kb) |
Copyright © 1995 The Biophysical Society. All rights reserved.
Biophysical Journal, Volume 69, Issue 6, 2211-2225, 1 December 1995
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(95)80137-2
Research Article
S. Hess, E. Akesson, R.J. Cogdell, T. Pullerits and V. Sundström
Department of Chemical Physics, Lund University, Sweden.
Energy transfer within the peripheral light-harvesting antenna of the purple bacteria Rhodobacter sphaeroides and Rhodopseudomonas palustris was studied by one- and two-color pump-probe absorption spectroscopy with approximately 100-fs tunable pulses at room temperature and at 77 K. The energy transfer from B800 to B850 occurs with a time constant of 0.7 +/- 0.05 ps at room temperature and 1.8 +/- 0.2 ps at 77 K and is similar in both species. Anisotropy measurements suggest a limited but fast B800<--> B800 transfer time (tau approximately 0.3 ps). This is analyzed as incoherent hopping of the excitation in a system of spectrally inhomogeneous antenna pigment-protein complexes, by a master equation approach. The simulations show that the measured B800 dynamics is well described as energy transfer with a characteristic average nearest-neighbor pairwise transfer time of 0.35 ps among approximately 10 Bchl molecules in a circular arrangement, in good agreement with the recent high-resolution structure of LH2. The possible presence of fast intramolecular relaxation processes within the Bchl a molecule was investigated by measurement of time-resolved difference absorption spectra and kinetics of Bchl a in solution and in low-temperature glasses. From these measurements it is concluded that fast transients observed at room temperature are due mainly to solvation processes, whereas at 77 K predominantly slower (> 10-ps) relaxation occurs.