| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Biophysical Journal 72: 1767-1779 (1997)
© 1997 the Biophysical Society
Laboratory of Molecular Cardiology, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
ABSTRACT
Using in vitro motility assays, we examined the sliding velocity of actin filaments generated by pairwise mixings of six different types of actively cycling myosins. In isolation, the six myosins translocated actin filaments at differing velocities. We found that only small proportions of a more slowly translating myosin type could significantly inhibit the sliding velocity generated by a myosin type that translocated filaments rapidly. In other experiments, the addition of noncycling, unphosphorylated smooth and nonmuscle myosin to actively translating myosin also inhibited the rapid sliding velocity, but to a significantly reduced extent. The data were analyzed in terms of a model derived from the original working cross-bridge model of A.F. Huxley. We found that the inhibition of rapidly translating myosins by slowly cycling was primarily dependent upon only a single parameter, the cross-bridge detachment rate at the end of the working powerstroke. In contrast, the inhibition induced by the presence of noncycling, unphosphorylated myosins required a change in another parameter, the transition rate from the weakly attached actomyosin state to the strongly attached state at the beginning of the cross-bridge power stroke.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Lecarpentier, N. Vignier, P. Oliviero, A. Guellich, L. Carrier, and C. Coirault Cardiac Myosin-Binding Protein C Modulates the Tuning of the Molecular Motor in the Heart Biophys. J., July 15, 2008; 95(2): 720 - 728. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Karatzaferi, K. Franks-Skiba, and R. Cooke Inhibition of shortening velocity of skinned skeletal muscle fibers in conditions that mimic fatigue Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, March 1, 2008; 294(3): R948 - R955. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Kotani, H. Sakakibara, S. A. Burgess, H. Kojima, and K. Oiwa Mechanical Properties of Inner-Arm Dynein-F (Dynein I1) Studied With In Vitro Motility Assays Biophys. J., August 1, 2007; 93(3): 886 - 894. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Iwai, D. Hanamoto, and S. Chaen A Point Mutation in the SH1 Helix Alters Elasticity and Thermal Stability of Myosin II J. Biol. Chem., October 13, 2006; 281(41): 30736 - 30744. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Toth, M. Kovacs, F. Wang, L. Nyitray, and J. R. Sellers Myosin V from Drosophila Reveals Diversity of Motor Mechanisms within the Myosin V Family J. Biol. Chem., August 26, 2005; 280(34): 30594 - 30603. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Golomb, X. Ma, S. S. Jana, Y. A. Preston, S. Kawamoto, N. G. Shoham, E. Goldin, M. A. Conti, J. R. Sellers, and R. S. Adelstein Identification and Characterization of Nonmuscle Myosin II-C, a New Member of the Myosin II Family J. Biol. Chem., January 23, 2004; 279(4): 2800 - 2808. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Muhlrad, Y. M. Peyser, M. Nili, K. Ajtai, E. Reisler, and T. P. Burghardt Chemical Decoupling of ATPase Activation and Force Production from the Contractile Cycle in Myosin by Steric Hindrance of Lever-Arm Movement Biophys. J., February 1, 2003; 84(2): 1047 - 1056. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Hu, F. Wang, and J. R. Sellers Mutations in Human Nonmuscle Myosin IIA Found in Patients with May-Hegglin Anomaly and Fechtner Syndrome Result in Impaired Enzymatic Function J. Biol. Chem., November 22, 2002; 277(48): 46512 - 46517. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Briggs and F. Schachat The superfast extraocular myosin (MYH13) is localized to the innervation zone in both the global and orbital layers of rabbit extraocular muscle J. Exp. Biol., October 15, 2002; 205(20): 3133 - 3142. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. R. Alpert, C. Brosseau, A. Federico, M. Krenz, J. Robbins, and D. M. Warshaw Molecular mechanics of mouse cardiac myosin isoforms Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, October 1, 2002; 283(4): H1446 - H1454. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. COIRAULT, F. LAMBERT, J.-C. POURNY, and Y. LECARPENTIER Velocity of Actomyosin Sliding in Vitro Is Reduced in Dystrophic Mouse Diaphragm Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., January 15, 2002; 165(2): 250 - 253. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. V. Razumova, A. E. Bukatina, and K. B. Campbell Stiffness-distortion sarcomere model for muscle simulation J Appl Physiol, November 1, 1999; 87(5): 1861 - 1876. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Weisberg and S. Winegrad Relation Between Crossbridge Structure and Actomyosin ATPase Activity in Rat Heart Circ. Res., July 13, 1998; 83(1): 60 - 72. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Ikebe, T. Kambara, W. F. Stafford, M. Sata, E. Katayama, and R. Ikebe A Hinge at the Central Helix of the Regulatory Light Chain of Myosin Is Critical for Phosphorylation-dependent Regulation of Smooth Muscle Myosin Motor Activity J. Biol. Chem., July 10, 1998; 273(28): 17702 - 17707. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. Reiser and W. O. Kline Electrophoretic separation and quantitation of cardiac myosin heavy chain isoforms in eight mammalian species Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 1998; 274(3): H1048 - H1053. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J Kolega Cytoplasmic dynamics of myosin IIA and IIB: spatial 'sorting' of isoforms in locomoting cells J. Cell Sci., January 8, 1998; 111(15): 2085 - 2095. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. R. Cremo, F. Wang, K. Facemyer, and J. R. Sellers Phosphorylation-dependent Regulation Is Absent in a Nonmuscle Heavy Meromyosin Construct with One Complete Head and One Head Lacking the Motor Domain J. Biol. Chem., October 26, 2001; 276(44): 41465 - 41472. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Widrick Effect of Pi on unloaded shortening velocity of slow and fast mammalian muscle fibers Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, April 1, 2002; 282(4): C647 - C653. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |