| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Biophysical Journal 73: 76-87 (1997)
© 1997 the Biophysical Society
J. Heyrovsk
Institute of Physical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic. sponer@indy.jh-inst.cas.cz
ABSTRACT
Base-stacking interactions in canonical and crystal B-DNA and in Z-DNA steps are studied using the ab initio quantum-chemical method with inclusion of electron correlation. The stacking energies in canonical B-DNA base-pair steps vary from -9.5 kcal/mol (GG) to -13.2 kcal/mol (GC). The many-body nonadditivity term, although rather small in absolute value, influences the sequence dependence of stacking energy. The base-stacking energies calculated for CGC and a hypothetical TAT sequence in Z-configuration are similar to those in B-DNA. Comparison with older quantum-chemical studies shows that they do not provide even a qualitatively correct description of base stacking. We also evaluate the base-(deoxy)ribose stacking geometry that occurs in Z-DNA and in nucleotides linked by 2',5'-phosphodiester bonds. Although the molecular orbital analysis does not rule out the charge-transfer n-pi* interaction of the sugar 04' with the aromatic base, the base-sugar contact is stabilized by dispersion energy similar to that of stacked bases. The stabilization amounts to almost 4 kcal/mol and is thus comparable to that afforded by normal base-base stacking. This enhancement of the total stacking interaction could contribute to the propensity of short d(CG)n sequences to adopt the Z-conformation.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Hoelzer, L. A. Shackelton, and C. R. Parrish Presence and role of cytosine methylation in DNA viruses of animals Nucleic Acids Res., May 1, 2008; 36(9): 2825 - 2837. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Kamashev, A. Balandina, A. K. Mazur, P. B. Arimondo, and J. Rouviere-Yaniv HU binds and folds single-stranded DNA Nucleic Acids Res., February 11, 2008; 36(3): 1026 - 1036. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Kastenholz, T. U. Schwartz, and P. H. Hunenberger The Transition between the B and Z Conformations of DNA Investigated by Targeted Molecular Dynamics Simulations with Explicit Solvation Biophys. J., October 15, 2006; 91(8): 2976 - 2990. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. V. Krasovska, J. Sefcikova, K. Reblova, B. Schneider, N. G. Walter, and J. Sponer Cations and Hydration in Catalytic RNA: Molecular Dynamics of the Hepatitis Delta Virus Ribozyme Biophys. J., July 15, 2006; 91(2): 626 - 638. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Reblova, N. Spackova, J. Koca, N. B. Leontis, and J. Sponer Long-Residency Hydration, Cation Binding, and Dynamics of Loop E/Helix IV rRNA-L25 Protein Complex Biophys. J., November 1, 2004; 87(5): 3397 - 3412. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Trieb, C. Rauch, F. R. Wibowo, B. Wellenzohn, and K. R. Liedl Cooperative effects on the formation of intercalation sites Nucleic Acids Res., September 1, 2004; 32(15): 4696 - 4703. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Lankas, J. Sponer, J. Langowski, and T. E. Cheatham III DNA Basepair Step Deformability Inferred from Molecular Dynamics Simulations Biophys. J., November 1, 2003; 85(5): 2872 - 2883. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-L. Ng and R. E. Dickerson Mediation of the A/B-DNA helix transition by G-tracts in the crystal structure of duplex CATGGGCCCATG Nucleic Acids Res., September 15, 2002; 30(18): 4061 - 4067. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Warmlander, J. E. Sponer, J. Sponer, and M. Leijon The Influence of the Thymine C5 Methyl Group on Spontaneous Base Pair Breathing in DNA J. Biol. Chem., August 2, 2002; 277(32): 28491 - 28497. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-H. Chou, K.-H. Chin, and F.-M. Chen Looped out and perpendicular: Deformation of Watson-Crick base pair associated with actinomycin D binding PNAS, May 14, 2002; 99(10): 6625 - 6630. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. A. Vasiliskov, D. V. Prokopenko, and A. D. Mirzabekov Parallel multiplex thermodynamic analysis of coaxial base stacking in DNA duplexes by oligodeoxyribonucleotide microchips Nucleic Acids Res., June 1, 2001; 29(11): 2303 - 2313. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. poner, J. Florian, H.-L. Ng, J. E. poner, and N.'a packova Local conformational variations observed in B-DNA crystals do not improve base stacking: computational analysis of base stacking in a d(CATGGGCCCATG)2 B{{leftrightarrow}}A intermediate crystal structure Nucleic Acids Res., December 15, 2000; 28(24): 4893 - 4902. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Nagan, P. Beuning, K. Musier-Forsyth, and C. J. Cramer Importance of discriminator base stacking interactions: molecular dynamics analysis of A73 microhelixAla variants Nucleic Acids Res., July 1, 2000; 28(13): 2527 - 2534. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Bommarito, N. Peyret, and J. S. Jr Thermodynamic parameters for DNA sequences with dangling ends Nucleic Acids Res., May 1, 2000; 28(9): 1929 - 1934. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-L. Ng, M. L. Kopka, and R. E. Dickerson The structure of a stable intermediate in the A left-right-arrow B DNA helix transition PNAS, February 29, 2000; 97(5): 2035 - 2039. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |