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Biophys J, July 2000, p. 66-79, Vol. 79, No. 1
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029 USA
A unified model of simulated annealing with locally
enhanced sampling (LES) in a primary hydration shell (PHS) aqueous
environment is developed and tested by predicting the structure of the
tripeptide thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in solution. The model
extends the formulation of the restraining force in the PHS method as a
function of temperature, number of copies in the LES method, and shell
thickness. The dependence of the restraining force on temperature can
be shown to follow the relationship
c2, which can be derived from the expression for
kinetic energy in molecular dynamics simulations. The calibration of
the restraining force for different simulation conditions reveals the
dependence of c1 and c2
on the number of copies in the LES method and the thickness of the PHS.
The predicted structure of TRH is in very good agreement with results
from NMR experiments and from a 10-ns PHS simulation at 300 K. The
method promises to be useful in predicting structure of peptides and
proteins in an aqueous environment.
Biophys J, July 2000, p. 66-79, Vol. 79, No. 1
© 2000 by the Biophysical Society 0006-3495/00/07/66/14 $2.00
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