| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Biophys J, September 2000, p. 1358-1368, Vol. 79, No. 3
and
Departments of *Biological Sciences and
Physiology
and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242 USA
Subcellular clustering of ion channels critically affects
neuronal function. Coexpression of Eag and Sh channel subunits in Xenopus oocytes leads to accelerated decay of the
Sh-like transient K+ current (Chen, M.-L., T. Hoshi, and
C.-F. Wu. 1996. Neuron. 17:535-542). We report
that such interaction depends critically on functional expression level
(controlled by RNA injection quantities and indicated by current
amplitudes) and developmental time after RNA injection. The accelerated
decay became apparent 3 days after coinjection and increased
thereafter. This was observed in different ionic conditions and at
different voltage steps. However, decay was not accelerated at low
expression levels, either within 1-2 days after injection or with
reduced amounts of RNA. With sequential RNA injection, preformation of
either Eag or Sh channels prevented interactions with the other
subunit. The carboxyl terminus of Eag was found to be involved in
accelerating, and in retarding recovery from, N-type inactivation. The
interaction was reduced upon patch excision in macropatch measurements,
suggesting involvement of cytosolic factors. We have reproduced the
absence of interaction between Eag and Sh reported previously within 2 days after RNA injection and with low levels of current expression
(Tang, C.-Y., C. T. Schulteis, R. M. Jiménez, and
D. M. Papazian. 1998. Biophys. J. 75:1263-1270).
Our findings demonstrate that heterologous expression of channels in
Xenopus oocytes is a dynamic process influenced by cell
physiology and development. These factors must be considered in
interpreting the functional properties of heterologously expressed channels.
Biophys J, September 2000, p. 1358-1368, Vol. 79, No. 3
© 2000 by the Biophysical Society 0006-3495/00/09/1358/11 $2.00
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
E. Gordon, T. K. Roepke, and G. W. Abbott Endogenous KCNE Subunits Govern Kv2.1 K+ Channel Activation Kinetics in Xenopus Oocyte Studies Biophys. J., February 15, 2006; 90(4): 1223 - 1231. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. McCormack, J. X. Connor, L. Zhou, L. L. Ho, B. Ganetzky, S.-Y. Chiu, and A. Messing Genetic Analysis of the Mammalian K+ Channel beta Subunit Kvbeta 2 (Kcnab2) J. Biol. Chem., April 5, 2002; 277(15): 13219 - 13228. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K.-Y. Ling, W. J. Haynes, L. Oesterle, C. Kung, R. R. Preston, and Y. Saimi K+-Channel Transgenes Reduce K+ Currents in Paramecium, Probably by a Post-translational Mechanism Genetics, November 1, 2001; 159(3): 987 - 995. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |