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Biophys J, December 2000, p. 2902-2908, Vol. 79, No. 6

Protein Motions at Zero-Total Angular Momentum: The Importance of Long-Range Correlations

Yaoqi Zhou,* Michael Cook,dagger and Martin KarplusDagger

 *Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 USA;  dagger Neotrope Research, Pelham, Massachusetts 01002 USA; and  Dagger Laboratoire de Chimie Biophysique, Institut le Bel, Université Louis Pasteur, 67000 Strasbourg, France

A constant-energy molecular dynamics simulation is used to monitor protein motion at zero-total angular momentum. With a simple protein model, it is shown that overall rotation is possible at zero-total angular momentum as a result of flexibility. Since the rotational motion is negligible on a time scale of 1000 reduced time units, the essentially rotation-free portion of the trajectory provides an unbiased test of the common approximate methods for separating overall rotation from internal motions by optimal superposition. Removing rotation by minimizing the root-mean-square deviation (RMSD) for the entire system is found to be more appropriate than using the RMSD for only the more rigid part of the system. The results verify the existence of positive cross-correlation in the motions of atoms separated by large distances.

Biophys J, December 2000, p. 2902-2908, Vol. 79, No. 6
© 2000 by the Biophysical Society   0006-3495/00/12/2902/07  $2.00



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