| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Biophys J, July 2001, p. 196-203, Vol. 81, No. 1
Department of Biology, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218 USA
Membrane proteins and lipids often appear to be
distributed in patches on the cell surface. These patches are often
assumed to be membrane domains, arising from specific molecular
associations. However, a computer simulation (Gheber and Edidin, 1999)
shows that membrane patchiness may result from a combination of vesicle trafficking and dynamic barriers to lateral mobility. The simulation predicts that the steady-state patches of proteins and lipids seen on
the cell surface will decay if vesicle trafficking is inhibited. To
test this prediction, we compared the apparent sizes and intensities of
patches of class I HLA molecules, integral membrane proteins, before
and after inhibiting endocytic vesicle traffic from the cell surface,
either by incubation in hypertonic medium or by expression of a
dominant-negative mutant dynamin. As predicted by the simulation, the
apparent sizes of HLA patches increased, whereas their intensities
decreased after endocytosis and vesicle trafficking were inhibited.
Biophys J, July 2001, p. 196-203, Vol. 81, No. 1
© 2001 by the Biophysical Society 0006-3495/01/07/196/08 $2.00
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Lavi, M. A. Edidin, and L. A. Gheber Dynamic Patches of Membrane Proteins Biophys. J., September 15, 2007; 93(6): L35 - L37. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Anikeeva, T. Lebedeva, A. R. Clapp, E. R. Goldman, M. L. Dustin, H. Mattoussi, and Y. Sykulev Quantum dot/peptide-MHC biosensors reveal strong CD8-dependent cooperation between self and viral antigens that augment the T cell response PNAS, November 7, 2006; 103(45): 16846 - 16851. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Wallrabe, M. Elangovan, A. Burchard, A. Periasamy, and M. Barroso Confocal FRET Microscopy to Measure Clustering of Ligand-Receptor Complexes in Endocytic Membranes Biophys. J., July 1, 2003; 85(1): 559 - 571. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Bodnar, Z. Bacso, A. Jenei, T. M. Jovin, M. Edidin, S. Damjanovich, and J. Matko Class I HLA oligomerization at the surface of B cells is controlled by exogenous {beta}2-microglobulin: implications in activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes Int. Immunol., March 1, 2003; 15(3): 331 - 339. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Wustner, A. Herrmann, M. Hao, and F. R. Maxfield Rapid Nonvesicular Transport of Sterol between the Plasma Membrane Domains of Polarized Hepatic Cells J. Biol. Chem., August 9, 2002; 277(33): 30325 - 30336. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |