| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Biophys J, June 2002, p. 2860-2875, Vol. 82, No. 6
Division of Physical Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, S 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
The interaction of DNA with the polyamine
spermine4+ (Spm4+), sodium ions, and water
molecules has been studied using molecular dynamics computer
simulations in a system modeling a DNA crystal. The simulation model
consisted of three B-DNA decamers in a periodic hexagonal cell,
containing 1200 water molecules, 8 Spm4+, 32 Na+, and 4 Cl
ions. The present paper gives a
more detailed account of a recently published report of this
system and compares results on this mixed Spm4+/Na+-cation system with an molecular
dynamics simulation carried out for the same DNA decamer under similar
conditions with only sodium counterions (Korolev et al., 2001, J. Mol. Biol. 308:907). The presence of Spm4+ makes
significant influence on the DNA hydration and on the interaction of
the sodium ions with DNA. Spermine pushes water molecules out of the
minor groove, whereas Na+ attracts and organizes water
around DNA. The major binding site of the Spm4+ amino
groups and the Na+ ions is the phosphate group of DNA. The
flexible polyamine spermine displays a high presence in the minor
groove but does not form long-lived and structurally defined complexes.
Sodium ions compete with Spm4+ for binding to the DNA bases
in the minor groove. Sodium ions also have several strong binding sites
in the major groove. The ability of water molecules, Spm4+,
and Na+ to modulate the local structure of the DNA double
helix is discussed.
Biophys J, June 2002, p. 2860-2875, Vol. 82, No. 6
© 2002 by the Biophysical Society 0006-3495/02/06/2860/16 $2.00
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. Campos, N. Valls, L. Urpi, C. Gouyette, T. Sanmartin, M. Richter, E. Alechaga, A. Santaolalla, R. Baldini, M. Creixell, et al. Overview of the Structure of All-AT Oligonucleotides: Organization in Helices and Packing Interactions Biophys. J., August 1, 2006; 91(3): 892 - 903. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Korolev, A. P. Lyubartsev, and L. Nordenskiold Computer Modeling Demonstrates that Electrostatic Attraction of Nucleosomal DNA is Mediated by Histone Tails Biophys. J., June 15, 2006; 90(12): 4305 - 4316. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Cheng, N. Korolev, and L. Nordenskiold Similarities and differences in interaction of K+ and Na+ with condensed ordered DNA. A molecular dynamics computer simulation study Nucleic Acids Res., January 30, 2006; 34(2): 686 - 696. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Lindemose, P. E. Nielsen, and N. E. Mollegaard Polyamines preferentially interact with bent adenine tracts in double-stranded DNA Nucleic Acids Res., March 23, 2005; 33(6): 1790 - 1803. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. A. Ouameur and H.-A. Tajmir-Riahi Structural Analysis of DNA Interactions with Biogenic Polyamines and Cobalt(III)hexamine Studied by Fourier Transform Infrared and Capillary Electrophoresis J. Biol. Chem., October 1, 2004; 279(40): 42041 - 42054. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Varnai and K. Zakrzewska DNA and its counterions: a molecular dynamics study Nucleic Acids Res., August 10, 2004; 32(14): 4269 - 4280. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Rueda, E. Cubero, C. A. Laughton, and M. Orozco Exploring the Counterion Atmosphere around DNA: What Can Be Learned from Molecular Dynamics Simulations? Biophys. J., August 1, 2004; 87(2): 800 - 811. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |