| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Biophys J, October 2002, p. 1953-1964, Vol. 83, No. 4
Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica della Materia Unit, 34014 Trieste, Italy
The current flow through hyperpolarization-activated
cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels, referred to as
Ih, plays a major role in several
fundamental biological processes. The sequence of the presumed pore
region of HCN channels is reminiscent of that of most known
K+-selective channels. In the present work, the pore
topology of an HCN channel from sea urchin sperm, called SpHCN, was
investigated by means of the substituted-cysteine accessibility method
(SCAM). The Ih current in the wild-type
(w.t.) SpHCN channel was irreversibly blocked by intracellular
Cd2+. This blockage was not observed in mutant C428S.
Extracellular Cd2+ did not cause any inhibition of the
Ih current in the w.t. SpHCN channel, but
blocked the current in mutant channels K433C and F434C. Large
extracellular anions blocked the current both in the w.t. and K433Q
mutant channel. These results suggest that 1) cysteine in position 428 faces the intracellular medium; 2) lysine and phenylalanine in position
433 and 434, respectively, face the extracellular side of the membrane;
and 3) lysine 433 does not mediate the anion blockade. Additionally,
our study confirms that the K+ channel signature sequence
GYG also forms the inner pore in HCN channels.
Biophys J, October 2002, p. 1953-1964, Vol. 83, No. 4
© 2002 by the Biophysical Society 0006-3495/02/10/1953/12 $2.00
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Vemana, S. Pandey, and H. P. Larsson Intracellular Mg2+ is a voltage-dependent pore blocker of HCN channels Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, August 1, 2008; 295(2): C557 - C565. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L. Prole and G. Yellen Reversal of HCN Channel Voltage Dependence via Bridging of the S4-S5 Linker and Post-S6 J. Gen. Physiol., August 28, 2006; 128(3): 273 - 282. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Proenza and G. Yellen Distinct Populations of HCN Pacemaker Channels Produce Voltage-dependent and Voltage-independent Currents J. Gen. Physiol., January 30, 2006; 127(2): 183 - 190. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Giorgetti, P. Carloni, P. Mistrik, and V. Torre A Homology Model of the Pore Region of HCN Channels Biophys. J., August 1, 2005; 89(2): 932 - 944. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Bichet, Y.-F. Lin, C. A. Ibarra, C. S. Huang, B. A. Yi, Y. N. Jan, and L. Y. Jan Evolving potassium channels by means of yeast selection reveals structural elements important for selectivity PNAS, March 30, 2004; 101(13): 4441 - 4446. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |