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Biophysical Journal 84:1902-1908 (2003)
© 2003 The Biophysical Society

Computer Simulations of Membrane Protein Folding: Structure and Dynamics

C.-M. Chen and C.-C. Chen

Physics Department, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China

Correspondence: Address reprint requests to Chi-Ming Chen, 88 Sec. 4 Ting-Chou Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, 11718. Tel.: 886-2-86638109; E-mail: cchen{at}phy.ntnu.edu.tw.

A lattice model of membrane proteins with a composite energy function is proposed to study their folding dynamics and native structures using Monte Carlo simulations. This model successfully predicts the seven helix bundle structure of sensory rhodopsin I by practicing a three-stage folding. Folding dynamics of a transmembrane segment into a helix is further investigated by varying the cooperativity in the formation of {alpha} helices for both random folding and assisted folding. The chain length dependence of the folding time of a hydrophobic segment to a helical state is studied for both free and anchored chains. An unusual length dependence in the folding time of anchored chains is observed.




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D.-M. Ou, C.-C. Chen, and C.-M. Chen
Contact-Induced Structure Transformation in Transmembrane Prion Propagation
Biophys. J., April 15, 2007; 92(8): 2704 - 2710.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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