help button home button Biophys. J.
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

Originally published as Biophys J. BioFAST on January 14, 2005.
doi:10.1529/biophysj.104.054114
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Supplemental File
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
biophysj.104.054114v1
88/4/2939    most recent
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Lee, N. K.
Right arrow Articles by Weiss, S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Lee, N. K.
Right arrow Articles by Weiss, S.
Biophysical Journal 88:2939-2953 (2005)
© 2005 The Biophysical Society

Accurate FRET Measurements within Single Diffusing Biomolecules Using Alternating-Laser Excitation

Nam Ki Lee *, Achillefs N. Kapanidis *, You Wang *, Xavier Michalet *, Jayanta Mukhopadhyay {dagger}, Richard H. Ebright {dagger} and Shimon Weiss *

* Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Department of Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569; and {dagger} Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Waksman Institute, and Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854

Correspondence: Address reprint requests to Achillefs N. Kapanidis, Tel.: 44 1865 272401; Fax: 44 1865 282208; E-mail: a.kapanidis1{at}physics.ox.ac.uk; or Shimon Weiss, Tel.: 310-794-0093; Fax: 310-267-4672; E-mail: sweiss{at}chem.ucla.edu.

Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between a donor (D) and an acceptor (A) at the single-molecule level currently provides qualitative information about distance, and quantitative information about kinetics of distance changes. Here, we used the sorting ability of confocal microscopy equipped with alternating-laser excitation (ALEX) to measure accurate FRET efficiencies and distances from single molecules, using corrections that account for cross-talk terms that contaminate the FRET-induced signal, and for differences in the detection efficiency and quantum yield of the probes. ALEX yields accurate FRET independent of instrumental factors, such as excitation intensity or detector alignment. Using DNA fragments, we showed that ALEX-based distances agree well with predictions from a cylindrical model of DNA; ALEX-based distances fit better to theory than distances obtained at the ensemble level. Distance measurements within transcription complexes agreed well with ensemble-FRET measurements, and with structural models based on ensemble-FRET and x-ray crystallography. ALEX can benefit structural analysis of biomolecules, especially when such molecules are inaccessible to conventional structural methods due to heterogeneity or transient nature.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
A. K. Wozniak, G. F. Schroder, H. Grubmuller, C. A. M. Seidel, and F. Oesterhelt
Single-molecule FRET measures bends and kinks in DNA
PNAS, November 25, 2008; 105(47): 18337 - 18342.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biophys. JHome page
J. L. Fiore, J. H. Hodak, O. Piestert, C. D. Downey, and D. J. Nesbitt
Monovalent and Divalent Promoted GAAA Tetraloop-Receptor Tertiary Interactions from Freely Diffusing Single-Molecule Studies
Biophys. J., October 15, 2008; 95(8): 3892 - 3905.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biophys. JHome page
K. M. Hamadani and S. Weiss
Nonequilibrium Single Molecule Protein Folding in a Coaxial Mixer
Biophys. J., July 1, 2008; 95(1): 352 - 365.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Nucleic Acids ResHome page
R. Lewis, H. Durr, K.-P. Hopfner, and J. Michaelis
Conformational changes of a Swi2/Snf2 ATPase during its mechano-chemical cycle
Nucleic Acids Res., April 1, 2008; 36(6): 1881 - 1890.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biophys. JHome page
N. K. Lee, A. N. Kapanidis, H. R. Koh, Y. Korlann, S. O. Ho, Y. Kim, N. Gassman, S. K. Kim, and S. Weiss
Three-Color Alternating-Laser Excitation of Single Molecules: Monitoring Multiple Interactions and Distances
Biophys. J., January 1, 2007; 92(1): 303 - 312.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ScienceHome page
A. N. Kapanidis, E. Margeat, S. O. Ho, E. Kortkhonjia, S. Weiss, and R. H. Ebright
Initial Transcription by RNA Polymerase Proceeds Through a DNA-Scrunching Mechanism.
Science, November 17, 2006; 314(5802): 1144 - 1147.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biophys. JHome page
E. Margeat, A. N. Kapanidis, P. Tinnefeld, Y. Wang, J. Mukhopadhyay, R. H. Ebright, and S. Weiss
Direct Observation of Abortive Initiation and Promoter Escape within Single Immobilized Transcription Complexes
Biophys. J., February 15, 2006; 90(4): 1419 - 1431.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
T. A. Laurence, X. Kong, M. Jager, and S. Weiss
Probing structural heterogeneities and fluctuations of nucleic acids and denatured proteins
PNAS, November 29, 2005; 102(48): 17348 - 17353.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biophys. JHome page
B. K. Muller, E. Zaychikov, C. Brauchle, and D. C. Lamb
Pulsed Interleaved Excitation
Biophys. J., November 1, 2005; 89(5): 3508 - 3522.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2005 by the Biophysical Society.