| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||


* European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Hamburg, Germany; and
Institute of Crystallography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Correspondence: Address reprint requests to Dmitri Svergun, Tel.: 49-40-89902-125; Fax: 49-40-89902-149; E-mail: svergun{at}embl-hamburg.de.
New methods to automatically build models of macromolecular complexes from high-resolution structures or homology models of their subunits or domains against x-ray or neutron small-angle scattering data are presented. Depending on the complexity of the object, different approaches are employed for the global search of the optimum configuration of subunits fitting the experimental data. An exhaustive grid search is used for hetero- and homodimeric particles and for symmetric oligomers formed by identical subunits. For the assemblies or multidomain proteins containing more then one subunit/domain per asymmetric unit, heuristic algorithms based on simulated annealing are used. Fast computational algorithms based on spherical harmonics representation of scattering amplitudes are employed. The methods allow one to construct interconnected models without steric clashes, to account for the particle symmetry and to incorporate information from other methods, on distances between specific residues or nucleotides. For multidomain proteins, addition of missing linkers between the domains is possible. Simultaneous fitting of multiple scattering patterns from subcomplexes or deletion mutants is incorporated. The efficiency of the methods is illustrated by their application to complexes of different types in several simulated and practical examples. Limitations and possible ambiguity of rigid body modeling are discussed and simplified docking criteria are provided to rank multiple models. The methods described are implemented in publicly available computer programs running on major hardware platforms.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. L. Jenkins, H. Shen, M. R. Green, and C. L. Kielkopf Solution Conformation and Thermodynamic Characteristics of RNA Binding by the Splicing Factor U2AF65 J. Biol. Chem., November 28, 2008; 283(48): 33641 - 33649. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Honda, T. Fujisawa, T. Shibata, and T. Mikawa RecR forms a ring-like tetramer that encircles dsDNA by forming a complex with RecF Nucleic Acids Res., September 1, 2008; 36(15): 5013 - 5020. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Wells, H. Tidow, T. J. Rutherford, P. Markwick, M. R. Jensen, E. Mylonas, D. I. Svergun, M. Blackledge, and A. R. Fersht Structure of tumor suppressor p53 and its intrinsically disordered N-terminal transactivation domain PNAS, April 15, 2008; 105(15): 5762 - 5767. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Stapulionis, C. L. Pinto Oliveira, M. C. Gjelstrup, J. S. Pedersen, M. E. Hokland, S. V. Hoffmann, K. Poulsen, C. Jacobsen, and T. Vorup-Jensen Structural Insight into the Function of Myelin Basic Protein as a Ligand for Integrin {alpha}M{beta}2 J. Immunol., March 15, 2008; 180(6): 3946 - 3956. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Gorba, O. Miyashita, and F. Tama Normal-Mode Flexible Fitting of High-Resolution Structure of Biological Molecules toward One-Dimensional Low-Resolution Data Biophys. J., March 1, 2008; 94(5): 1589 - 1599. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Moran, M. W. Roessle, R. A. Mariuzza, and N. Dimasi Structural Features of the Full-Length Adaptor Protein GADS in Solution Determined Using Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering Biophys. J., March 1, 2008; 94(5): 1766 - 1772. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K.-H. Tang, M. Niebuhr, A. Aulabaugh, and M.-D. Tsai Solution structures of 2 : 1 and 1 : 1 DNA polymerase-DNA complexes probed by ultracentrifugation and small-angle X-ray scattering Nucleic Acids Res., February 11, 2008; 36(3): 849 - 860. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. von Castelmur, M. Marino, D. I. Svergun, L. Kreplak, Z. Ucurum-Fotiadis, P. V. Konarev, A. Urzhumtsev, D. Labeit, S. Labeit, and O. Mayans A regular pattern of Ig super-motifs defines segmental flexibility as the elastic mechanism of the titin chain PNAS, January 29, 2008; 105(4): 1186 - 1191. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Wang, M. T. Overgaard, Y. Hu, and D. B. McKay The Bacillus subtilis RNA Helicase YxiN is Distended in Solution Biophys. J., January 1, 2008; 94(1): L01 - L03. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. King-Scott, E. Nowak, E. Mylonas, S. Panjikar, M. Roessle, D. I. Svergun, and P. A. Tucker The Structure of a Full-length Response Regulator from Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a Stabilized Three-dimensional Domain-swapped, Activated State J. Biol. Chem., December 28, 2007; 282(52): 37717 - 37729. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Declerck, L. Bouillaut, D. Chaix, N. Rugani, L. Slamti, F. Hoh, D. Lereclus, and S. T. Arold Structure of PlcR: Insights into virulence regulation and evolution of quorum sensing in Gram-positive bacteria PNAS, November 20, 2007; 104(47): 18490 - 18495. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Ferreira-da-Silva, P. J. B. Pereira, L. Gales, M. Roessle, D. I. Svergun, P. Moradas-Ferreira, and A. M. Damas The Crystal and Solution Structures of Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase Reveal Different Quaternary Structures J. Biol. Chem., November 3, 2006; 281(44): 33433 - 33440. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Baldock, V. Siegler, D. V. Bax, S. A. Cain, K. T. Mellody, A. Marson, J. L. Haston, R. Berry, M.-C. Wang, J. G. Grossmann, et al. Nanostructure of fibrillin-1 reveals compact conformation of EGF arrays and mechanism for extensibility PNAS, August 8, 2006; 103(32): 11922 - 11927. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |