help button home button Biophys. J.
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

Originally published as Biophys J. BioFAST on September 23, 2005.
doi:10.1529/biophysj.105.067215
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow A correction has been published
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
biophysj.105.067215v1
89/6/3680    most recent
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Zhou, Y.
Right arrow Articles by Auerbach, A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Zhou, Y.
Right arrow Articles by Auerbach, A.
Biophysical Journal 89:3680-3685 (2005)
© 2005 The Biophysical Society

{Phi}-Value Analysis of a Linear, Sequential Reaction Mechanism: Theory and Application to Ion Channel Gating

Yu Zhou *, John E. Pearson {dagger} and Anthony Auerbach *

* Center for Single Molecule Biophysics and Department of Physiology & Biophysics, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York 14214; and {dagger} Theoretical Biology & Biophysics, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545

Correspondence: Address reprint requests to A. Auerbach, Tel.: 716-829-2435; E-mail: auerbach{at}buffalo.edu.

We derive the analytical form of a rate-equilibrium free-energy relationship (with slope {Phi}) for a bounded, linear chain of coupled reactions having arbitrary connecting rate constants. The results confirm previous simulation studies showing that {Phi}-values reflect the position of the perturbed reaction within the chain, with reactions occurring earlier in the sequence producing higher {Phi}-values than those occurring later in the sequence. The derivation includes an expression for the transmission coefficients of the overall reaction based on the rate constants of an arbitrary, discrete, finite Markov chain. The results indicate that experimental {Phi}-values can be used to calculate the relative heights of the energy barriers between intermediate states of the chain but provide no information about the energies of the wells along the reaction path. Application of the equations to the case of diliganded acetylcholine receptor channel gating suggests that the transition-state ensemble for this reaction is nearly flat. Although this mechanism accounts for many of the basic features of diliganded and unliganded acetylcholine receptor channel gating, the experimental rate-equilibrium free-energy relationships appear to be more linear than those predicted by the theory.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Gen. Physiol.Home page
P. Purohit and A. Auerbach
Acetylcholine Receptor Gating at Extracellular Transmembrane Domain Interface: the "Pre-M1" Linker
J. Gen. Physiol., November 26, 2007; 130(6): 559 - 568.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Gen. Physiol.Home page
A. Jha, D. J. Cadugan, P. Purohit, and A. Auerbach
Acetylcholine Receptor Gating at Extracellular Transmembrane Domain Interface: the Cys-Loop and M2 M3 Linker
J. Gen. Physiol., November 26, 2007; 130(6): 547 - 558.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Physiol.Home page
E. A. Gay and J. L. Yakel
Gating of nicotinic ACh receptors; new insights into structural transitions triggered by agonist binding that induce channel opening
J. Physiol., November 1, 2007; 584(3): 727 - 733.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biophys. JHome page
X. Cheng, I. Ivanov, H. Wang, S. M. Sine, and J. A. McCammon
Nanosecond-Timescale Conformational Dynamics of the Human {alpha}7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor
Biophys. J., October 15, 2007; 93(8): 2622 - 2634.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biophys. JHome page
D. J. Cadugan and A. Auerbach
Conformational Dynamics of the {alpha}M3 Transmembrane Helix during Acetylcholine Receptor Channel Gating
Biophys. J., August 1, 2007; 93(3): 859 - 865.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biophys. JHome page
J. Corradi, G. Spitzmaul, M. J. De Rosa, M. Costabel, and C. Bouzat
Role of Pairwise Interactions between M1 and M2 Domains of the Nicotinic Receptor in Channel Gating
Biophys. J., January 1, 2007; 92(1): 76 - 86.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Gen. Physiol.Home page
L. Csanady, A. C. Nairn, and D. C. Gadsby
Thermodynamics of CFTR Channel Gating: A Spreading Conformational Change Initiates an Irreversible Gating Cycle
J. Gen. Physiol., November 1, 2006; 128(5): 523 - 533.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biophys. JHome page
D. Colquhoun
From Shut to Open: What Can We Learn from Linear Free Energy Relationships?
Biophys. J., December 1, 2005; 89(6): 3673 - 3675.
[Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2005 by the Biophysical Society.