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* Department of Biophysics and Radiation Biology and Research Group for Membrane Biology of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary; and
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics and Johnson Research Foundation, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6059
Correspondence: Address reprint requests to Judit Fidy, Dept. of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Semmelweis University, PO Box 263, H-1444 Budapest, Hungary. Tel.: 36-1-267-6261; Fax: 36-1-266-6656; E-mail: judit{at}puskin.sote.hu.
A 3-ns molecular dynamics simulation in explicit solvent was performed to examine the inter- and intradomain motions of the two-domain enzyme yeast phosphoglycerate kinase without the presence of substrates. To elucidate contributions from individual domains, simulations were carried out on the complete enzyme as well as on each isolated domain. The enzyme is known to undergo a hinge-bending type of motion as it cycles from an open to a closed conformation to allow the phosphoryl transfer occur. Analysis of the correlation of atomic movements during the simulations confirms hinge bending in the nanosecond timescale: the two domains of the complete enzyme exhibit rigid body motions anticorrelated with respect to each other. The correlation of the intradomain motions of both domains converges, yielding a distinct correlation map in the enzyme. In the isolated domain simulationsin which interdomain interactions cannot occurthe correlation of domain motions no longer converges and shows a very small correlation during the same simulation time. This result points to the importance of interdomain contacts in the overall dynamics of the protein. The secondary structure elements responsible for interdomain contacts are also discussed.
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