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Biophys. J. BioFAST: First Published May 18, 2007. doi:10.1529/biophysj.107.105171
© 2007 by the Biophysical Society.


A more recent version of this article appeared on August 1, 2007.
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CHANNELS, RECEPTORS, AND ELECTRICAL SIGNALING

Conformational dynamics of the {alpha}M3 transmembrane helix during acetylcholine receptor-channel gating

David J. Cadugan 1 and Anthony Auerbach 1*

1 SUNY at Buffalo

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: auerbach{at}buffalo.edu.

Submitted on January 24, 2007
Revised on March 9, 2007
Accepted on 12 April 2007


   Abstract
Muscle acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) are synaptic ion channels that 'gate' between closed- and open-channel conformations. We used {Phi}-value analysis (1, 2) to probe the relative timing of the gating motions of the residues in the M3, membrane-spanning helix of the AChR {alpha}-subunit. In the upper half of {alpha}M3 the gating motions of all five tested residues are temporally correlated ({Phi}{approx}0.30) and serve to link structural changes occurring at the middle of the M2, pore-lining helix with those occurring at the interface of the extracellular and transmembrane domains. {alpha}M3 belongs to a complex and diverse set of synchronously-moving parts that change structure relatively late in the channel-opening process. The propagation of the gating Brownian conformational cascade has a complex spatial distribution in the transmembrane domain.

Key Words: REFER, cys-loop, ion channel, single-channel, transition state




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P. Purohit and A. Auerbach
Acetylcholine Receptor Gating at Extracellular Transmembrane Domain Interface: the "Pre-M1" Linker
J. Gen. Physiol., November 26, 2007; 130(6): 559 - 568.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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A. Jha, D. J. Cadugan, P. Purohit, and A. Auerbach
Acetylcholine Receptor Gating at Extracellular Transmembrane Domain Interface: the Cys-Loop and M2 M3 Linker
J. Gen. Physiol., November 26, 2007; 130(6): 547 - 558.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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Copyright © 2007 by the Biophysical Society.